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Asset Disposal

Asset disposal in JobNext follows a structured process that ensures proper financial recording when a fixed asset reaches the end of its useful life or is sold. The system automatically generates the disposal invoice and journal voucher entries needed to close out the asset from the books.

Disposal Workflow

Record Depr. Up to disposal date PREREQUISITE Initiate Disposal Dispose button on machine detail Enter Details Sale Proceeds Disposal Date Auto-Generated Disposal Invoice (Finance > Receivables) Journal Voucher (Finance > Vouchers) Approve & Close Invoice approved Payment received Asset marked disposed Journal: DR Accum. Depr + DR Cash/Bank — CR Asset + CR/DR Profit/Loss on Disposal

Prerequisites

Requirement Details
Depreciation Recorded All depreciation must be recorded up to the disposal date before initiating disposal
Not Previously Disposed The asset must not have been previously disposed; the Dispose button only appears for active assets

Disposal Process

Step 1: Initiate Disposal

Access the View Machine Details screen for the asset. Click the Dispose button, which only appears for assets that have not been previously disposed.

Step 2: Record Disposal Details

A popup form requires the following information:

Field Description Required
Sale Proceeds Amount obtained for the asset, excluding taxes Yes
Disposal Date The date of disposal Yes

Step 3: System-Generated Documents

Upon saving, the system automatically creates:

  • A Disposal Invoice — viewable in Receivables under the Finance module
  • A Disposal Journal Voucher — viewable under Vouchers in the Finance module

Both documents require approval before they take effect.

Step 4: Journal Entry Details

The Disposal Journal Voucher contains the following entries:

Entry Debit Credit
Reverse the Asset Fixed Asset Account (original cost)
Reverse Accumulated Depreciation Accumulated Depreciation (total depreciated amount)
Record Net Balance Asset Clearing / Profit-Loss Ledger
Profit or Loss on Disposal

The difference between the sale proceeds and the net book value (original cost minus accumulated depreciation) determines whether there is a profit or loss on disposal. This is recorded in the Asset Clearing or Profit/Loss ledger as configured in system settings.

Step 5: Completion

The disposal cycle concludes once both the disposal invoice and the journal voucher are approved. After approval:

  • The asset is marked as disposed in the system
  • A receivable is created for the sale proceeds
  • The asset is removed from the active fixed asset register
  • Payment collection completes the financial cycle
Irreversible Action

Asset disposal is a permanent action. Once the disposal documents are approved, the asset cannot be restored to active status. Verify all details — especially the sale proceeds and disposal date — before confirming.